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Fever
is a symptom, not a disease. It is typically associated
with a viral infection such as a cold or flu.
SIGNS
Reddened face, warm forehead, body chills, and sweating.
You may feel hot and may be tired.
FIRST
AID
Adults:
Reduce your fever. Take
aspirin, acetaminophen, or ibuprofen.
Remove extra clothing.
Decrease your activity or rest in bed.
Place a cold compress under your arm or on the back of
your neck, or sponge off with lukewarm water continuously
until the temperature goes down to normal.
Drink an 8-ounce glass of water every hour while you are
awake.
Recheck the temperature.
Children:
Give your child acetaminophen
for fever. DO NOT give your child aspirin.
Remove extra clothing.
Restrict activity or put the child to bed.
Encourage the child to drink extra fluids.
Give the child a sponge bath with lukewarm water continuously
until the temperature goes down to normal.
Recheck the temperature.
Never wrap the child in several
blankets or clothing. This may only increase his body
temperature and may cause convulsions.
SEEK
CARE IF:
Your
fever lasts more then 3 or 4 days.
Your children develops a temperature higher than 103 degrees
F (39.4 degrees C) or has a fever for more than 24 hours
or has a marked change in behavior, level of consciousness
or activity.
You or your child develop new symptoms.
Fever does not go down soon in spite of the first aid
measures.
There is convulsion.
CALL
IMMEDIATELY FOR EMERGENCY MEDICAL ASSISTANCE IF:
You or your child develop a very
high temperature.
Your child has a seizure, develops abnormal movements
of the face, arms, or legs, or has difficulty breathing.
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